Sites for the autumn trials of oilseed rape in the UK government’s programme of Farm-Scale Evaluations (FSEs) of herbicide tolerant genetically modified (GM) crops were published today [Monday].


In this, the last year of the three-year programme of FSEs, the sowing of the GM oilseed rape is expected from 19 August onwards depending on weather and soil conditions.


The independent Scientific Steering Committee (SSC), which oversees the FSE programme, has approved the selection of 18 oilseed rape sites to be included in the autumn 2002 sowing round. The total number of sites over the three-year programme (60-75 for each crop) is unchanged.


The list of autumn locations was agreed between the SSC, the research consortium, SCIMAC (the farming and biotechnology industry body) and farmers.


The government said that it believes that it is important for people to know as soon as possible what is happening in their neighbourhoods. Today’s announcement comes six weeks before the first seeds are to be sown in order to give people time to find out about the FSEs in their area. Detailed information on the FSE programme is being sent by DEFRA to parish councils and local authorities in host areas today.

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All the seeds in the trials have been through years of rigorous safety tests, said the government. The trials are designed to investigate the effects on biodiversity from the farming practices associated with the particular GM crops in the study.


The GM crops used in the FSEs are separated from any nearby conventional or organic crops to minimise cross-pollination.


There will be no commercial growing of GM crops until the FSEs are completed and only then if the crops and associated farming practices are assessed as causing no unacceptable effects on the environment.


The government expects that the first results of the FSEs for spring-sown crops will be published in a peer reviewed scientific journal in the summer of 2003. The SSC will publish its advice to government at the same time.


The 16 oilseed rape sites in England are as such.


  6 Figure Grid Reference        Parish          County/Authority
  NZ 205 367                    Oakenshaw             Durham
  NZ 394 524                 Near Burdon village City of Sunderland
  SE 792 276                    Kilpin       East Riding of Yorkshire
  SE 841 497                  Nunburnholme   East Riding of Yorkshire
  SJ 398 268                    Hordley              Shropshire
  SJ 714 872                     Lymm                Warrington
  SP 231 535                Stratford upon Avon      Warwickshire
  SU 379 993                 Hinton Waldrist         Oxfordshire
  SY 692 841                    Bincombe              Dorset
  TA 087 602                    Harpham      East Riding of Yorkshire
  TF 213 972                    Thorganby            Lincolnshire
  TF 227 876                    Ludford, East
                             Wykeham & Ludford
                                 Magna               Lincolnshire
  TL 048 098                 Great Gaddesden         Hertfordshire
  TM 165 902                 Great Moulton            Norfolk
  TQ 882 397                 High Halden              Kent
  TQ 995 250                 Ivychurch                Kent
 


Full details of the sites in Scotland are available on the Scottish Executive web site, to visit this, click here.